๐ Automated GA4 analytics data backfill to BigQuery with Telegram alerts
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Description
This workflow automates the daily backfill of Google Analytics 4 (GA4) data into BigQuery. It fetches 13 essential pre-processed reports (including User Acquisition, Traffic, and E-commerce) and uploads them to automatically created tables in BigQuery, and then send an alert in telegram.
How it works
- Configuration: You define your Project ID, Dataset, and Date Range in a central โConfigโ node.
- Parallel Fetching: The workflow runs 13 parallel API calls to GA4 to retrieve key reports (e.g.,
ga4_traffic_sources,ga4_ecommerce_items). - Dynamic Tables: It automatically checks if the target BigQuery table exists and creates it with the correct schema if itโs missing.
- Telegram Alerts: After execution, it sends a summary message to Telegram indicating success or failure for the dayโs run.
Set up steps
- Google Credentials (OAuth): This workflow uses n8nโs built-in โGoogle OAuth2 APIโ credential. You do not need a Service Account key. Connect your Google account and ensure you grant scopes for Google Analytics API and BigQuery API.
- Config Node: Open the โBackfill Configโ node and fill in:
GA4 Property IDGoogle Cloud Project IDBigQuery Dataset ID
- Telegram Setup (Optional): If you want alerts, configure the Telegram node with your Bot Token and Chat ID. If not, you can disable/remove this node.
- Schedule: By default, this is set to run daily. It is recommended to use a date expression (e.g.,
Today - 2 Days) to allow GA4 time to process data fully before fetching.
๐ Nodes Used
Telegram, Google Analytics, Google BigQuery, Schedule Trigger
๐ฅ Import
Download workflow.json and import into n8n:
Workflow menu โ Import from File