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⚡ 1,038 views · 🔒 SecOps & Security Automation

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Description

This n8n workflow automates CVE tracking by retrieving vulnerability details from the NVD API 🛡️, organizing and updating the data in Google Sheets 📊, and optionally alerting teams via Slack or Email 📩💬.

Who is this for?

This workflow is ideal for:

• Security operations (SecOps) teams 🧑‍💻
• DevSecOps engineers 🛠️
• IT compliance officers 🧾
• Vulnerability management analysts 🕵️
• Sysadmins or cloud engineers in regulated industries 🏢

What problem does this workflow solve?

Manually checking for the latest CVE information is inefficient and error-prone. This automation:

• Monitors NVD for CVE entries based on product or keyword filters 🔍
• Tracks new vulnerabilities and changes to existing ones ⏱️
• Logs all CVE data in a structured Google Sheet for ongoing review and audit 🧾
• Can trigger alerts or actions for high-severity CVEs 🚨

What this workflow does

This workflow builds an automated CVE monitoring system that:

• Queries the NVD API for vulnerability data matching keywords (e.g. “Apache”, “Log4j”) 📡
• Extracts relevant fields: CVE ID, description, severity (CVSS scores), published/modified dates, and affected products 🗂️
• Saves or updates the information in Google Sheets 📑
• Optionally filters for critical severity (e.g., CVSS > 8.0) and sends Slack alerts or emails 📬
• Supports historical tracking and change detection over time 🕒

Includes a Google Sheets template for tracking:

• CVE IDs and metadata
• Severity levels and scores
• Product/component tags
• Resolution/patch status tracking

Setup

Prerequisites

You’ll need:

• An n8n instance (cloud or self-hosted) ☁️
• A Google account + Google Sheets API credentials 📑
• (Optional) Slack webhook URL or email setup for notifications 💬

Step 1: Configure API Inputs

Open the 🔧 Configuration node and provide:

• NVD API parameters (keyword filters, date ranges, etc.)
• Google Sheet ID and tab name for output
• Slack webhook URL (optional)

Step 2: Set Filters & Preferences

Define:

• Target keywords or CPE filters (e.g. “Cisco ASA”, “Windows 10”) 🧩
• CVSS threshold for high/critical alerts 🎚️
• Update frequency (manual trigger, scheduled cron, webhook, etc.) 🔁

Step 3: Connect to Google Sheets

• Update Sheet node with your destination Sheet ID
• Ensure columns like CVE ID, Description, Severity, Last Updated exist

Step 4: Enable Alerts (Optional)

• Set up Slack node with your webhook URL or connect SMTP/Email node
• Format alert message with key CVE data

Step 5: Activate and Run

• Save and activate the workflow 🔛
• Run manually or schedule it to run periodically (e.g., every 6 hours) ⏱️

Customization Tips

• Add deduplication logic to avoid reprocessing the same CVEs ♻️
• Use filters to monitor only critical CVEs or specific vendors/vendors 🔍
• Extend with GitHub Security Advisories or Exploit DB integration 🧩
• Track remediation status and link to patch notes or fixes 🩹

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

• Empty results from NVD: Check if your keywords are too narrow or if NVD API rate limits apply 📉
• Google Sheets error: Ensure the Sheet ID and tab names are correct and accessible 🔑
• Alerts not sending: Check Slack webhook or email configurations 🔧

Getting Help

• Read inline comments in n8n 📝
• Visit the n8n Docs 📚
• Contact template creator: dimejicole21@gmailcom

This template was created by David Olusola. 🛡️

🔗 Nodes Used

Google Sheets, HTTP Request, Slack, HubSpot, OpenAI

📥 Import

Download workflow.json and import into n8n: Workflow menu → Import from File

📖 Importing guide · 🔑 Credential setup